, we find that vertical M&As that integrate the supply chain foster urban economic growth, while conglomerate M&As that … between cities have been largely overlooked. This article examines the impact of such spatial transfer on urban economic … growth, focusing on the restructuring of the manufacturing industry in China. Three types of M&As are distinguished …

, aimed to stimulate regional economic growth in Madura and reduce disparity. However, 13 years after the construction … economic growth of Bangkalan, a Madura Island district closest to the bridge from 2010 to 2017. This study employed the … synthetic control method (SCM) to construct a synthetic control unit that mimics Bangkalan's economic growth trajectory in the …

disparities among its regions. The paper evaluates the policy contribution to regional economic growth in V4 (Visegrad Four … significant, although very modest, effect on the economic growth of V4 countries. Finally, the assumption of cross-country growth … economic growth may have varied among these V4 countries, potentially due to differences in policy implementation, economic …