mothers' and fathers' labor supply. Fathers' leave-taking is highly selective and the identification of causal effects relies …

mothers' and fathers' labor supply. Fathers' leave-taking is highly selective and the identification of causal effects relies …

We show that sleep deprivation exerts strong negative effects on mothers' labour market performance. To isolate … flexibility for mothers with sufficient tenure mitigates the negative effects of sleep deprivation. …

participation of mothers with primary school children in the West German context of relatively low full-time employment rates. Using … employment probability of mothers with primary school children. …

participation of mothers with primary school children in the West German context of relatively low full-time employment rates. Using … employment probability of mothers with primary school children. …

grandparental child care availability in the employment of women who have children under 15. We focus on Italy for two reasons …: first, it has low rates of female employment and little formal child care provision and, second, it has undergone several … pension reforms in a relatively short time span. Our analysis shows that, among the women studied, those whose own mothers are …

grandparental child care availability in the employment of women who have children under 15. We focus on Italy for two reasons …: first, it has low rates of female employment and little formal child care provision, and second, it has undergone several … pension reforms in a relatively short time span. Our analysis shows that, among the women studied, those whose own mothers are …

In most OECD countries, subsidised childcare is a key instrument to support maternal employment. Using a large reform … implemented in Luxembourg in 2009, I study the effect of expanding access to subsidised childcare on childcare and employment … identification relies on temporal variation across child age groups. The results show that, in response to the reform, the employment …

employment in Germany. We compare women and men with dependent children to those without children one year after the outbreak of … toward maternal employment dropped substantially in 2021. This drop is observed for men in West Germany, who showed a steady …