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fertility translates into a temporary increase in maternal employment … fertility and maternal labor supply. Identification is achieved by exploiting variation in the supply-side's incentives to … estimates show that a non-planned CD at parity one decreases life cycle fertility by almost 17 percent. This reduction in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012992748
propose an econometric model that accounts for the endogeneity of labor market and fertility decisions, for the heterogeneity … of the effects of children and their correlation with the fertility decisions, and for the correlation of sequential … market involvement. Differences across education levels are more pronounced with respect to full time employment than with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012764208
Mothers' longer time on parental leave after having children has been proposed as one reason for remaining gender … the argument that mothers take more parental leave as a consequence of pregnancy and breastfeeding. We compare the … going through a pregnancy increases the mothers initial parental leave, but the impact is minor. Instead, our results …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013383461
no effects on second-order fertility. While the reform slightly changes the selection of mothers, this has little impact … reform. The reform has positive medium-run effects on earnings and employment while reducing full-time employment. There are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013336316
. The emphasis on women's employment as a determinant of low fertility has to be supplemented by an examination of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014058313
of schooling on completed fertility, probability of being childless and age at first birth, using the within MZ twins … methodology. We find strong cross-sectional associations between schooling and the fertility outcomes and some evidence that more … the effect of women’s schooling on completed fertility is not mediated through husband’s schooling but rather through age …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014175151
As in many other developed countries, Ireland in recent decades has experienced a postponement of maternity. In this paper we consider the main trends in this phenomenon, considering changes in first and later births separately. We adapt the theoretical model due to Walker (1995) to incorporate...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013159337
maternity. -- Labour markets ; fertility …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003847491
over 70,000 individuals in the Synthetic SIPP Beta to examine the earnings gap between mothers and non-mothers over the … similar patterns, with experience gaps between mothers and non-mothers generally increasing over the lifecycle and decreasing … gap between mothers and non-mothers declines from around $220,000 for women born in the late 1940s to around $160,000 for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011613112
over 70,000 individuals in the Synthetic SIPP Beta to examine the earnings gap between mothers and non-mothers over the … similar patterns, with experience gaps between mothers and non-mothers generally increasing over the lifecycle and de … that this gap between mothers and non-mothers declines from around $220,000 for women born in the late 1940s to around $160 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012110118